# Alloys to Avoid

### Alloys to avoid for dry milling

Based on testing and experience, the following aluminum types tend to be **poor materials** for dry milling:

* **5083**
* **high-purity aluminium**
* **cast aluminium or unknown scrap**

This doesn’t mean these materials can never be machined — only that they often introduce unnecessary difficulty when learning, testing strategies, or aiming for repeatable results under dry conditions.

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### What makes an alloy problematic on compact machines

Dry milling relies on **clean cutting, stable chip formation, and controlled cutting forces**.

Alloys that tend to cause problems often share one or more of the following traits:

* **smearing instead of shearing**, leading to poor surface finish
* **uneven tool loading**, increasing vibration and wear
* **high tendency for built-up edge**, especially without coolant
* **inconsistent material structure**, making results unpredictable

These effects are hard to compensate for with parameter changes alone.


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